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Digital Dividend Digest vol. 59 May 9, 2005

CONTENTS

1. Introducing www.NextBillion.net - Development through Enterprise

2. Digital Dividends' Director Dr. Allen Hammond Discusses ICT and the Role of Enterprise in Development

3. Africa: The Impact of Mobile Phones - Vodafone Releases Policy Paper

4. Latest News: ICT and Development through Enterprise



1. Digital Dividends Introduces www.NextBillion.net - Development through Enterprise

The Digital Dividends team is happy to invite the Digest community to check out our new sister site: www.NextBillion.net. Based on demand from Digest subscribers and the at-large community, we’ve created www.NextBillion.net as a site where development through enterprise takes front and center.

www.NextBillion.net – Development through Enterprise is a web portal featuring all the latest on how business, civil society, and the development community are approaching poverty through profitable, sustainable solutions. It is more than a static web site – www.NextBillion.net features member profiles, blogging tools, private messaging, and a RSS feed. Going beyond what you'll find on most web sites, www.NextBillion.net strives to be a dynamic online community.

As subscribers to the Digest, you are a unique group whose interest in innovative approaches to development is given. We therefore invite you to join the www.NextBillion.net – Development through Enterprise community. Welcome!





2. Digital Dividends’ Director Dr. Allen Hammond Discusses ICT and the Role of Enterprise in Development

ICT impacts micro-financial services, health care, education, agriculture and other sectors as well as connectivity. NGOs have been in the forefront experimenting with ICT for social purposes, as documented on our Clearinghouse. Governments have funded - and sometimes implemented - initiatives as well. But the private sector - small entrepreneurs and big companies alike - has an increasingly important role to play. A number of examples were on display at WRI’s "Eradicating Poverty through Profit" conference in San Francisco last December.

Whether creating jobs by establishing local entrepreneurs and helping farmers get better prices like ITC's e-Choupals in India, or expanding access to microfinance services through Prodem's smart ATMs in Bolivia, or creating low cost technology like AMD's Personal Internet Communicator, the private sector is beginning to invest and innovate. This has some important advantages, since profitability means sustainability, and the financial strength of the private sector means that successful activities have the ability to scale. And this is true whether technology is involved - as it often is - or not.

For that reason, we are launching a new portal, www.NextBillion.net - Development through Enterprise, to focus on private sector approaches to poverty alleviation and basic service delivery in low-income markets in developing countries - to focus on how the next billion people can productively join the global economy, improve their welfare, and lift themselves out of poverty.

We invite you to visit the development through enterprise portal, see for yourself the outcomes of San Francisco, and join the discussion.





3 . Africa: The Impact of Mobile Phones – Vodafone Releases Policy Paper

What are the social and economic impacts of mobile telecommunications? Dissatisfied with the lack of systematic evidence available to properly answer this question, Vodafone (in conjunction with an advisory panel of academics, government officials, and NGO representatives) developed a research program.

The results were released recently, showcasing the work of world-class political scientists and economists. Highlights include an econometric analysis of telecoms’ impact on economic growth in developing countries; analyses of mobiles’ impact on social capital; and much more. Most importantly, the report emphasizes that mobile technology is not, in and of itself, a way to alleviate poverty. Rather, Vodafone recognizes that the technology must prove itself culturally relevant and economically valuable for it to have any impact.

More on the report can be found here





4. Latest News:
ICT and Development through Enterprise

Small box 'to the end digital divide'
This story discusses African non-profit developers Ndiyo and their quest to build a sub-£100 PC using thin-client technology. Ndiyo says the small, cheap boxes are targeted at smaller companies, cybercafes, or schools, which need an affordable, reliable system for providing clusters of two to 20 workstations.

Internet Helps Africa via Remittances and VoIP
MamaMikes is a small e-commerce and remittance site in Kenya. Acting as a proxy for remittances, users can buy monthly shopping certificates for Kenyan and Ugandan grocery stores, mobile phone airtime, or a petrol card for friends and relatives back home.

Pilot Project Using Mobile Phones for Healthcare in Africa
Bridges.org has conducted an in-depth investigation of a pilot project by the Cape Town Health Directorate that tested innovative uses of mobile phone technology to improve the treatment of Tuberculosis (TB) in its clinics. The treatment of TB in Cape Town offers a good setting to explore whether and how mobile phones can be used in healthcare.

RSS (Really Simple Syndication) will let you get www.NextBillion.net headlines in a news aggregator either on your desktop or via a web service. Read more below about what RSS is, what it can do, and how you can use it.




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